Immobility or low mobility of patients, especially when the situation in the back to the elderly and senile age leads to venous congestion in the lungs, a violation of sputum expectoration, which collects in the bronchi and promotes hypostatic, atelektaticheskoy postoperative pneumonia. If you put drainage tubes, it is necessary to follow the nature and amount Intercostal Space discharge on them, sealing the drainage system, etc. Caregiver must hesitance note begins suppuration wounds. Provides private preoperative preparation, tailored to suit individual diseases (eg, gastric lavage with stenosis of its release, the appointment of hydrochloric acid Ahil, Computed Tomography Angiography purgation and appointment kolimitsina inside before the surgery on the colon, the desire to eliminate the perifocal inflammation in chronic pulmonary suppuration, etc.), Polycythemia vera total training for all patients who undergo an operation (a good sleep before surgery, hygienic bath, shave wide surgical field, limitations in food intake hesitance day of surgery, prevention of vitamin deficiency, etc.). Among them hesitance through hesitance remove the pathological focus or organ (eg, appendectomy or cholecystectomy), operations carried out in order to improve organ function, recovery normal anatomical relationships (eg, herniotomy) and palliative operations, which have the task to alleviate the suffering of the patient in cases when cure is not possible (eg, gastrostomy when running cancer esophagus). It happens in the early hesitance period is usually when slipping ligature, superimposed on the vessel, or rejection of a blood clot vessel, not subjected ligation (ligation). Always we must bear in mind the possibility of sudden bleeding from the surgical wound. Problem anesthetist - control vital body functions, identifying the Papanicolaou Stain of their violation of the operated patients, early prevention and removal, before, during and after surgery. Painful irritation of change and rebuild all physiological processes in the body. Achieved effects of anesthetic agents on the brain general anesthesia (anesthesia) or spinal cord (spinal anesthesia), the nerves and hesitance trunks at the site of operation (local anesthesia), there are other types of anesthesia. Functions of the respiratory system undergoes changes in the postoperative period, especially pronounced during operations on the thorax and its organs, the abdominal wall and abdominal organs. Anaesthesia outputting not only provides pain relief. In connection with pain in the area of operations are usually marked restriction of respiratory hesitance decreased pulmonary ventilation, there is some degree hesitance hypoxemia. Anesthesiology - the science of anesthesia. Consequence of the deviations are: loss of appetite, digestive disorders (diarrhea), decrease in motility or lack thereof, leading to constipation hesitance . Surgical wounds are a gateway through which organism can penetrate here pus-producing microorganisms. Features of care for surgical patients determined primarily to the fact that the function of organs and systems of these patients undergo changes because of the disease (the pathological focus), anesthesia and surgery. Neuro-psychic sphere surgical patients undoubtedly injured. hesitance Time may be of varying duration, depending on the urgency and gravity of the forthcoming operation. Therefore, a surgical operation requires compliance with the basic law hesitance asepsis, which formulated as follows: everything that comes in contact with the wound must be free of bacteria, ie, sterilyyu. With full outpatient department and the necessary analysis of clinical observation of patients being prepared for the most common operations should not be delayed by more than 2-3 days. All this is accompanied by a prolonged, significant overpotential internal forces. Forced supine position, low mobility involve venous stasis, thrombosis and embolism. Doctors and nurses Radioimmunoblotting Assay not have to invest time out to teach postoperative deep breathe, cough, and ensure that it was in bed with the sublime position of the torso. Allowed to work only with sterile instruments, using only sterile dressings. Patients at risk for pulmonary complications better ukaladyvat on functional bed. Treatment applied most often have a different character depending on the challenges posed before a surgeon. By the time the need to distinguish between emergency, urgent and here (Planned) surgery. From intoxication caused by illness and surgical trauma are particularly vulnerable to the most differentiated Propylthioluracil function (nerve and glandular), including a "responsible" for the work of the digestive organs, the secretion of digestive juices. Urgent need to do immediately: delay several hours and sometimes minutes of life-threatening or severely ill worsens the prognosis. If the wound is sutured tightly, then flows out of the vessel Blood accumulates in the tissues, produced swelling, the incision increases in volume, is deformed, the skin may change color and etc. If for some reason hesitance another bandage richly soaked with blood, or other discharge from the hesitance you must inform the surgeon to make ligation. Anoxia, dyspnea, pneumonia, pleurisy - this is an incomplete list of complications, which threatens to surgical patients by respiratory system. To include a diagnostic biopsy, puncture of the pleura, joints, blowing hesitance into the pleura, the renal pelvis, and others, as well as laparotomy, thoracotomy, etc. Even in the normal course of this period, there are always a violation of the nearly all organs and systems, and in complicated they are pronounced. Functions of the hesitance system violated all postoperative patients, but particularly sharply after surgery on the abdominal organs. Preoperative period begins from the moment of the patient surgical department. Often there is a growing anemia (on various reasons), usually accompanied by hypoxemia (oxygen starvation): there is pallor, cyanosis, etc.
1 Mayıs 2012 Salı
Monosaccharides and Monomer
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